FAQ: Language Development at 3 Years

❓ What is normal language development at 3 years?

At 3 years old, most children understand far more language than they can say. Typical language development at 3 years includes following two-step instructions, understanding simple questions, using 3–5 word sentences, and being understood by familiar adults most of the time. Some variation is normal, but steady progress should be evident.


❓ How many words should a 3-year-old be using?

Most 3-year-olds use anywhere between 200 and 1,000 words, with wide variation considered normal. Vocabulary size is less important than how words are used together. Children should be combining words into short sentences and using language to ask questions, comment, and request.


❓ What is the difference between receptive and expressive language?

Receptive language refers to what a child understands, while expressive language refers to what a child can say. In typical language development at 3 years, receptive language develops ahead of expressive language, meaning children often understand more than they can express verbally.


❓ Should my 3-year-old be speaking in sentences?

Yes. Most children at this age use short sentences of 3–5 words. These sentences may not always be grammatically perfect, but they should be meaningful and used regularly during play and daily routines.


❓ When should I worry about my child’s language development at 3 years?

You may want to seek advice if your child:

  • Uses very few words or short phrases

  • Is difficult to understand most of the time

  • Has trouble following simple instructions

  • Rarely asks questions or initiates communication

  • Becomes frustrated when trying to communicate

If you are unsure about your child’s language development at 3 years, an assessment can provide clarity and reassurance.


❓ Can speech therapy help a 3-year-old?

Yes. Speech therapy is highly effective at this age and is delivered in a play-based, child-friendly way. Therapy focuses on improving understanding, expanding vocabulary, building sentence structure, and supporting confident communication. Early support often leads to better long-term outcomes.


❓ Do I need a referral for speech therapy in Perth?

No referral is required to book a speech pathology assessment at Perth Speech Therapy. Families can contact the clinic directly if they have concerns about their child’s language development.


❓ What can parents do at home to support language development?

Parents can support language development at 3 years by:

  • Talking about daily activities

  • Reading books together every day

  • Expanding on what their child says

  • Giving their child time to respond

  • Reducing background noise during conversations

Small, consistent strategies at home can make a big difference.

URL:
👉 https://raisingchildren.net.au

Sentence:

According to the Raising Children Network, children around 3 years old typically begin combining words into short sentences and following two-step instructions.

URL:
👉 https://www.speechpathologyaustralia.org.au

Sentence:

Speech Pathology Australia recommends early intervention when language delays are identified in preschool-aged children.

Location: Unit 1 595 Canning Hwy Alfred Cove 6154

M: 0412256656